Indefinite Leave To Remain (ILR)

Indefinite Leave To Remain (ILR) confirms your right to live in the UK permanently, without any time limit and free from immigration control. Indefinite Leave to Remain is also sometimes understood as Settlement or Permanent Residence. In most cases, obtaining Indefinite Leave to Remain is necessary to be eligible for British Citizenship.

ILR requirements

Once you complete your continuous period of lawful residence in the UK, you do not automatically qualify for ILR. You must submit an application along with your evidence of eligibility. Evidence of eligibility for Indefinite Leave To Remain includes:

          ➤ Continue fulfilling the relevant requirements of your current visa route

          ➤ Continuous lawful residence in the UK for the required qualify period

          ➤ Demonstrate knowledge of language and life in the UK (unless exempt)

          ➤ Pass the Life in the UK Test

          ➤ Meet the English language test or qualification requirements

To be eligible for Indefinite Leave To Remain, you must first be in the UK on a category that leads to settlement, the period of your route to settlement depends on the category that your settlement plan falls under. Routes toward Indefinite Leave To Remain can span between just 2 years and a decade depending on your situation. Here are the different categories:

2 years’ route towards obtaining ILR:

This route is only available to investors who are planning on putting £10 million or more into the UK economy, this is the option that best suits business people who want to improve the UK’s economy and plan on doing so while based in the country

3 years’ route towards obtaining ILR:

A 3-year route is available to those who seek to partake in and help improve the UK, this includes investors who will be putting £5 million or more into UK government bonds, share capital or loan capital in active and trading UK registered companies. The three-year route is also available to entrepreneurs who intend on building businesses that can employ up to 10 people on a full-time basis and run a business with an income (or a net increase income) of at least £5 million. Those under the Innovator Visa and certain Global Talent Visa routes may also qualify.

5 years’ route towards obtaining ILR / PR:

Again, this route is available to investors and entrepreneurs, this time investors who intend on putting at least £2 million into the UK economy and entrepreneurs who will be creating 2 full-time jobs alongside meeting all the requirements while on the respective visa plan. Those under a Skilled Worker Visa, Global Talent Visa, Sole Representatives of an Overseas Business and pre-settled individuals may also qualify.

For those who are planning on coming to the UK to work there are Tier 1 General / Highly-Skilled Migrant Visas as well as Tier 2 General Visas available which offer 5-year paths to Indefinite Leave to Remain.

There are also a number of paths to ILR that can be taken through families that offer a 5-year route, such as visas that cover a legitimate spouse, civil partner, fiancé, proposed civil partner or even unmarried partner of a permanent UK resident. There are also options for parents and those who are of British ancestry.

We can also help those seeking Asylum in the UK work towards a 5-year route that will grant an eventual Indefinite Leave to Remain.

6 years’ route towards obtaining ILR:

There is a 6-year Discretionary Leave to Remain option for those who meet exceptional circumstances, there is government guidance on this matter and it is advisable to work alongside a law team for those considering this path as a strong case will have to be put forth.

10 years’ route towards obtaining ILR:

Parents and partners (as covered in the 5-year route) can also opt for a 10-year route towards Indefinite Leave to Remain in certain cases. Again, a strong case will be needed for a 10-year route so it is advisable to take on legal professional advice.

There is also an option available for those who have legally resided in the UK for 10 years as well as those who have accumulated at least 20 years of residence in the UK (this includes periods of unlawful stay). You may be able to gain a visa that will allow for an Indefinite Leave to Remain in the UK based on your Private Life.

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FAQs - Indefinite Leave to Remain - ILR

When can I apply for ILR?

The general rule of thumb is that you can usually apply for ILR upon completion of your residential period before your visa expires or within 28 days before the completion of your residential period, whichever is sooner.

If you require any help with your application please contact us and a member of our team will get in touch to discuss your case.

 

Life in the UK Test

You will need to show your Knowledge of Language and Life in the UK (KOLL) by taking the Life in the UK Test (LUK) and producing an English test certificate or qualification above the CEFR Level B1. Once you have passed the test, you do not need to retake it to qualify for British Citizenship.

If you are under the age of 18 or over the age of 65 you are exempt from this requirement.

How do I know what route offers me the best chance to obtain Indefinite Leave to Remain?

Obtaining ILR is a different process for everybody and finding the route that best suits you is key to your success. In order to make sure you put forth the right application with all of the essential information on it, you should consult with a team of legal professionals who can help advise you on your best options and allow you to put forward the best possible case for an Indefinite Leave to Remain.

I have lost my Indefinite Leave to Remain, how can I get back into the UK?

If you have lost your Indefinite Leave to Remain, you must apply for a Returning Resident Visa before attempting to enter the UK.

The path to ILR that I have chosen has been rejected, what next?

If your visa application has been refused you must act swiftly. The Home Office may reconsider but you will need a strong case if you want to convince them to overturn their decision. You may be given the option to submit an appeal or administrative review. It is essential that every argument has been considered and every relevant piece of evidence has been filed to give you the best chance possible, because of this it is recommended that you work with a team of lawyers.

Initial Phone Interview

We discuss your UK immigration matter by phone on a free no obligation basis. We will review your options, confirm fees and ensure we are in a position to represent you.

Personal Consultation

We invite you to schedule a personal consultation at our office or via Skype for an agreed initial consultation fee. This fee will be deducted from any future legal fees.

Legal Representation

We agree to represent you in relation to your UK immigration matter for an agreed fee and provide a client care letter confirming your instructions.

Useful Home Office Links

The following UK government web links may assist you in accessing latest information related to UK immigration matters. If you need more information and detailed legal advice feel free to contact Pahl & Associates.

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